Table of Contents Table of Contents
Previous Page  99 / 290 Next Page
Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 99 / 290 Next Page
Page Background

Objectives:

To identify which factors are related with a clinically

relevant improvement of QoL in patients that completed an interven-

tional program in a GDH.

Methods:

Prospective observational study including all patients

admitted and discharged between January 2007 and December 2011.

We excluded patients with MMST < 10, aphasia or poor collaboration.

We evaluated at admission and discharge: QoL using the Notthigham

Health Profile (NHP) (range: 0

indicating better QoL- to 100), socio-

demographic variables (age, sex, referral source, living arrangements),

functional and mental variables (Barthel, Lawton, TimedUP&Go,

Tinetti, MMST, Yesavage), and other variables (main diagnosis,

number of medications, number of sessions, geriatric syndromes,

Charlson). Moderate improvement of QoL was defined as a decrease in

the NHP score at discharge implying an effect size

0.5. Bivariate

analysis was performed.

Results:

We included 331 patients. However, the final study sample

consisted of 246 patients because for 85 patients the NHP register

at discharge was missing. QoL Improvement was identified in 82

patients. Factors associated with improvement were: female sex

(68.3% vs 54.3%, p = 0.035), higher NHP total scores at admission

(45.7 ± 19.7 vs 30.7 ± 19.7, p < 0.000) and higher individual dimensions

scores at admission (energy: 47.9 ± 33.9 vs 28.6 ± 31.3, p < 0.000; sleep:

51.9 ± 32.1 vs 30.9 ± 31.6, p < 0.00; social isolation 32.3 ± 22.0 vs 17.8 ±

21.1, p < 0.000; pain: 42.8 ± 32.3 vs 28.8 ± 27.9, p < 0.001; physical

mobility 55.4 ± 29.4 vs 47.5 ± 29.5, p = 0.048; emotional reactions 43.7

± 28.5 vs 30.7 ± 26.4, p = 0.001).

Conclusions:

Female sex and having a worse perception of QoL at

admission was related with a clinically relevant improvement in QoL

after an interventional program in a GDH.

P-244

Perception of quality of life (QoL) according to the Nottingham

Health Profile (NHP): factors influencing the final score after an

interventional program in a geriatric day hospital (GDH)

E. de Jaime

1

, S. Burcet

1

, O. Vazquez

1

, R. Miralles

1

, M.L. Rodriguez

1

,

E. Sevilla

1

, M.C. Delgado

1

, S. Mojal

2

, A. Renom-Guiteras

1

.

1

Geriatric

Service Centre Fòrum del Parc Salut Mar,

2

Insitut Municipal

d

Investigacions Médiques, Barcelona, Spain

Objectives:

To identify which factors at admission to an interventional

program in a GDH influence the final score of a QoL questionnaire.

Methods:

Prospective observational study including all patients

admitted and discharged between January 2007 and December 2011.

We excluded patients with MMST <10, aphasia or poor collaboration.

We evaluated at admission and discharge: QoL using the Notthigham

Health Profile (NHP) (range: 0 ¨C indicating better QoL- to 100), socio-

demographic variables (age, sex, referral source, living arrangements),

functional and mental variables (Barthel, Lawton, TimedUP&Go,

Tinetti, MMST, Yesavage), and other variables (main diagnosis, number

of medications, number of sessions, geriatric syndromes, Charlson). A

multiple linear regression analysis was performed considering as

dependent variable the NHP score at discharge.

Results:

Out of 369 patients, 38 (10.2%) were excluded and in 85

(25.6%) NHP was not register at the time of discharge, remaining 246

for study. In the multiple linear regression analysis the following

factors at admission were associated with a higher final NHP score (R2

0.537, p < 0.000): higher NHP score (¦Â = 0.642), lower functional

status according to the Barthel Index (¦Â = -0.102) and higher number

of medications prescribed (¦Â = 0.110).

Conclusions:

Lower perception of QoL, lower functional status and

higher number of medications prescribed at admission to a GDH may

influence the final QoL score after the interventional program. Further

studies should confirm these results.

P-245

Structure, process and outcome indicators for the evaluation of

in-hospital geriatric co-management programmes: an

international two-round Delphi study

M. Deschodt

1,2,3

, B. Van Grootven

1

, L. McNicoll

4

, D. Mendelson

5

,

S. Friedman

5

, K. Fagard

2

, K. Milisen

1,2

, J. Flamaing

2

.

1

Department of

Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven University of Leuven,

2

Department of Geriatrics, University Hospitals Leuven, Belgium;

3

Department of Public Health, University of Basel, Switzerland;

4

Department of Internal Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI,

5

Department of Medicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA

Objectives:

We aimed to find consensus on appropriate and feasible

structure, process and outcome indicators for the evaluation of in-

hospital geriatric co-management programmes.

Methods:

A systematic literature search was conducted to draft a

preliminary list of quality indicators. Two investigators experienced

in geriatric care independently scored all indicators as

relevant

,

relevant after rephrasing

or

not relevant

for inclusion in the Delphi

questionnaire. A consensus meeting decided the final inclusion of

indicators. The questionnaire was pilot-tested by two geriatric care

professionals who did not participate in the Delphi study. Thirty-

three people with at least two years of clinical experience in geriatric

co-management were invited to rate the indicators on a scale from 1

to 9 for their (a) appropriateness and (b) feasibility to use for the

evaluation of a geriatric co-management programme. Consensus

was determined over two iterative rounds using the RAND/UCLA

Appropriateness Methodology.

Results:

Twenty-eight experts (16 from the USA and 12 from Europe)

participated in both Delphi rounds (85% response rate). After round

one, consensus was observed on fourteen indicators. After round two,

consensus was observed on 31 indicators considered both appropriate

and feasible. Eight relate to structure indicators (e.g. use of geriatric

order sets, implementing a geriatrics education program), seven to

process indicators (e.g. organizing daily patient rounds and meetings

with nurses), and sixteen to outcome indicators (e.g. length of stay and

readmission rate).

Conclusions:

The final indicator set supports the implementation

and evaluation of geriatric co-management scientific studies and

programme development.

P-246

The effectiveness of in-hospital geriatric co-management

programs: a systematic review and meta-analysis

B. Van Grootven

1

, K. Milisen

1,2

, J. Flamaing

1,2

, M. Deschodt

1,2,3

.

1

Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven University of

Leuven,

2

Department of Geriatrics, University Hospitals Leuven, Belgium;

3

Department of Public Health, University of Basel, Switzerland

Objectives:

Geriatric co-management programs are emerging as a

promising strategy to manage frail elderly on non-geriatric units. We

aimed to determine the effectiveness of in-hospital geriatric co-

management on functional status, length of stay, mortality, readmis-

sion rate, complications or the number of patients discharged home up

to one year follow-up.

Methods:

Databases MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL and CENTRAL were

searched from inception to 6 May 2016. Reference lists, trial registers

and PubMed Central Citations were additionally searched. (Quasi-)

Experimental studies published in English, Dutch, German, French or

Spanish were included if they included patients aged 65 years or old

and reported the effect of an in-hospital geriatric co-management

intervention. Study selection, data extraction and assessment of risk of

bias was performed independently by two authors. Data were pooled

in a fixed-effects meta-analysis where appropriate.

Results:

Twelve studies and 3,590 patients were included. Geriatric co-

management improved functional status and reduced the number of

patients with complications in 3 of 4 studies. Co-management reduced

length of stay (MD,

1.88 [95% CI,

2.44 to

1.33]), but had no effect on

Poster presentations / European Geriatric Medicine 7S1 (2016) S29

S259

S93